Overview of Inhalants
Inhalants include a wide variety of breathable chemicals that produce mind altering
results. These substances are readily available in many households and can be
easily purchased. Inhalants are sometimes called deliriants, in the they may produce
delirium. Delirium is usually a brief state characterized by incoherent excitement, confused speech,
restlessness, and possible hallucinations. Depending on the nature of the particular Inhalant, the
effects produced may be similar to those of stimulants, depressants, or hallucinogens.
Possible Effects of Inhalants
The effects of Inhalants vary from one substance to another. Common effects include:
Inebriation similar to alcohol intoxication
Bizarre thoughts
Dizziness and numbness
Euphoria and grandiosity
Floating sensation
Distorted perception of time and distance
Possible hallucinations
Antagonistic behavior
Intense headaches
Nausea and excessive salivation
Drowsiness and weakness
Light headedness
Sensation of spinning, moving , floating
Distorted space perception
Altered shapes and colors
In general, persons under the influence of Inhalants will appear confused and disoriented. There
speech usually will be slurred.
Signs and Symptoms of Inhalant Overdose
Some Inhalants will depress the nervous system to the point where respiration ceases. Others
can cause heart failure. Some Inhalant overdoses include severe nausea and vomiting, and the
unconscious users may drown in his or her own vomit. Others using bags to get high may pass
out then suffocate with a bag over their face. Thus there is a significant risk of death due to
Inhalant abuse.
There is evidence that long term Inhalant abuse can cause permanent damage to the central
nervous system, Liver damage, Kidney damage, bone and bone marrow damage, and
greatly reduced mental and physical abilities.
For more information please contact TRIDENT or the links page